By: ICN Bureau
Last updated : March 12, 2026 10:35 am
Transaction represents largest energy deal in US History
America First Refining (AFR) announced a historic milestone in U.S. energy production: the construction of the first new oil refinery built in the United States in 50 years. Made possible through the leadership of President Donald J. Trump and the success of his America First energy agenda, the refinery will be located at the Port of Brownsville, Texas, and will significantly strengthen America's long-term energy dominance.
“America is returning to real energy dominance. America First Refining is opening the first new US oil refinery in 50 years in Brownsville, Texas. This is a historic $300 billion deal — the biggest in US history,” President Donald Trump said.
"Thank you to our partners in India, and their largest privately held Energy Company, Reliance, for this tremendous investment," he added.
Reliance Industries has not issued any public statement on the announcement so far.
In February, America First Refining received a 9-figure investment from a global supermajor at a 10-figure valuation. AFR also signed a binding 20-year offtake term sheet with the same global supermajor that secures commitments to purchase, process, and distribute American-produced energy exclusively sourced from American shale oil. The company will officially break ground on the new refinery in Q2 2026.
"This project represents a historic step forward for American energy production," said John V. Calce, Chairman and Founder of America First Refining. "For the first time in half a century, the United States will build a new refinery designed specifically for American shale oil. Thanks to President Trump's leadership and the resurgence of an America First energy policy, we are creating thousands of high-quality jobs while ensuring more of our nation's energy resources are refined here at home in the cleanest, most efficient refinery on the planet."
"This is one of the most important energy infrastructure projects in America today," said Trey Griggs, President of America First Refining. "The United States has a surplus of light shale oil but a shortage of refining capacity designed to process it. By building this refinery at the Port of Brownsville, we're unlocking a major expansion of American energy production while creating thousands of high-paying jobs and strengthening our domestic supply chain."
"For years, investors believed building a new refinery in the United States was impossible," said Nick Ayers, a former White House official who served as Assistant to the President and incoming Vice Chairman of America First Refining.
"What changed was leadership and policy. President Trump's America First energy agenda restored the confidence needed to invest in large-scale American energy infrastructure. This project is a bet on American production, American workers, and the long-term strength of our domestic energy economy."
A Landmark Energy Agreement – the Largest Energy Deal in U.S. History
Under the newly signed agreement:
* 1.2 billion barrels of U.S. light shale oil will be purchased and processed — a value of $125 billion
* AFR will produce 50 billion gallons of refined products — a value of $175 billion
* The U.S. trade imbalance will improve by $300 billion
* Purpose-Built for American Energy
The refinery is specifically engineered to process American light shale oil (47° API), which is cleaner, more efficient, and less costly to process than heavier imported crude. Unlike many existing U.S. refineries that depend on foreign oil, this facility is not dependent on – and does not need – imported crude, which strengthens U.S. national and economic security.
Key advantages of the facility include:
* Capacity to process ~60 million barrels per year of 100% U.S. light shale oil
* Strategic location at a deep-water U.S. port, enabling distribution to domestic and international markets
* Production of some of the cleanest gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel refined at scale in the United States
From 2014 to 2024, the United States exported nearly 10 billion barrels of crude while still importing roughly 28 billion barrels, costing American consumers and workers more than $1.8 trillion. Once operational, the AFR refinery will redirect up to 60 million barrels of U.S. crude annually back into domestic refining — strengthening American industry, energy security, and economic growth.