By: ICN Bureau
Last updated : May 31, 2021 7:24 am
Gradual recovery in global demand as vaccines are rolled out may help diesel cracks and GRM recover.
Bharat Petroleum Corporation's (BPCL) Q4FY21 recurring profit stood at Rs58bn vs loss in Q4FY20 driven by inventory gain vs loss and higher other income. FY21 recurring EPS is up 3.9x YoY driven by the same factors as in Q4 and 37% YoY rise in auto fuel net marketing margin. We have kept FY22E EPS and target price unchanged despite FY22-TD net marketing margin and GRM being well below our FY22 estimates. We are optimistic that price hike required to boost net margin to our FY22 estimate of Rs2.5/l would be made given the government's track record. Recovery in diesel cracks is key to GRM recovery. BPCL is our top pick among OMCs as we are more confident of gains from privatisation than marketing margin and GRM recovery, on which peers' fortunes are more dependent.
Q4 EPS surge driven by inventory gain: Standalone Q4FY21 recurring profit stood at Rs48.8bn vs loss of Rs877mn in Q4FY20 driven by 1) crude and product inventory gain of Rs36.4bn vs loss of Rs49bn in Q4FY20; 2) 17% YoY fall in interest cost (debt is down 37% YoY but up 7% QoQ to Rs263bn in end-Mar'21); and 3) 44% YoY rise in other income due to forex gain vs loss in Q4FY20. Reported GRM at US$6.64/bbl was up 8.9x YoY while core GRM at US$2.46/bbl was down 67% YoY. Net marketing margin was down 61% YoY to Rs1.2/l. Excluding inventory gain/loss, Q4 standalone EPS is down 41% YoY. Consolidated recurring Q4 profit stood at Rs58bn vs loss of Rs3.6bn in Q4FY20; share of profit from JV/associates is up 66% YoY. FY21 standalone and consolidated recurring EPS were up 4.2x and 3.9x YoY.
Auto fuel marketing margin weak; need hikes to boost it: Auto fuel net marketing margin, which was up 37% YoY at Rs3.05/l in FY21, is weak at Rs1.28/l on 26-May'21 and just Rs0.49/l in FY22-TD vs our FY22 estimate of Rs2.5/l despite auto fuel price hikes of Rs3.04-3.59/l in the last three weeks. Net margin is estimated at Rs1.48/l on 1-Jun'21 and Rs1.07/l on 16-Jun'21 at latest prices. Price hike or excise duty cut (not passed on) of Rs1.2-1.7/l is needed to boost net margin to Rs2.5/l.
GRM weak in FY22-TD; diesel cracks recovery key to GRM rise: We estimate BPCL's Q1FY22-TD GRM at US$0.4/bbl vs our FY22 estimate of US$3.5/bbl. Diesel cracks, which are at US$5.25/bbl in FY22-TD, need to rise to average over ~US$11/bbl for BPCL's FY22E GRM to be at US$3.5/bbl. Gradual recovery in global demand as vaccines are rolled out may help diesel cracks and GRM recover.