Ultrason is especially suited where metal and PPS fail to meet requirements of AWE, PEM, AEM electrolyzers
Thanks to BASF’s specialty plastic Ultrason®, the frames in Stargate Hydrogen’s AWE stacks are large, robust, and durable. Photo: Stargate Hydrogen/BASF 2025
The electrolyzer manufacturer Stargate Hydrogen, Estonia, is now using BASF’s Ultrason to manufacture the frames in its stacks used for alkaline water electrolyzers (AWE).
The polysulfone (PSU) Ultrason S replaces metals such as nickel, resulting in significantly lighter stacks. This substitution is possible because BASF’s high-performance thermoplastic offers high temperature and chemical resistance also in harsh alkaline conditions. It can withstand high stack pressures due to excellent compression strength.
As Ultrason can be injection-molded, it provides greater design flexibility for easier functional integration than metal. The collaboration between Stargate Hydrogen and BASF has yielded an exceptional result: the pressurized stacks of the Stellar series are designed for long operational lifespans, supporting reliable hydrogen production, and reducing downtime and maintenance costs. This durability enhances the economic feasibility of green hydrogen production, making it a cost-effective solution.
Alkaline electrolyzers are the most robust and proven form of electrolysis for producing hydrogen from water. “Stargate Hydrogen manufactures electrolyzer stacks to empower system integrators with the most flexible and scalable technology,” says Marko Virkebau, CEO of Stargate Hydrogen.
“We deliver not only a piece of hardware but a partnership from day one until hydrogen is being produced reliably. We build upon the best aspects of AWE technology and complement it with breakthrough materials. This is why we chose BASF’s Ultrason for the frames in our Stellar electrolyzer series: it combines light weight with outstanding performance, thus helping us to improve the efficiency and lower the cost of alkaline electrolyzers.”
This results in a new class of electrolyzers with high current densities, offering an innovative approach to decarbonizing sectors such as heavy transport, steel manufacturing and the chemical industry.
The patent-pending design of Stargate Hydrogen’s Stellar stacks incorporates frames with a diameter of 85 cm. BASF’s specialty plastic Ultrason® enables these frames to be large, robust, and durable, with a focus on higher operating temperatures and extended lifetimes. It withstands the extreme forces in AWE systems and shows excellent hydrolytic stability. Its stable mechanical properties make it suitable for current (90 °C) and future (>100 °C) electrolyzers.
Ultrason is the trade name for BASF’s product range of polyethersulfone (Ultrason E), polysulfone (Ultrason S) and polyphenylsulfone (Ultrason P).
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